A:
The sky appears blue due to a phenomenon called Rayleigh scattering. 🌌
Here is the quick breakdown:
- Sunlight: Sunlight is made up of all the colors of the rainbow. 🌈
- Atmosphere: As sunlight reaches Earth's atmosphere, it collides with gas molecules and scatters in all directions.
- Wavelengths: Blue light travels in shorter, smaller waves, so it gets scattered more strongly than other colors, reaching our eyes from every part of the sky. 🔵
When the sun is low (sunrise/sunset), the light has to travel through more atmosphere, scattering away the blue and leaving the longer red and orange wavelengths to reach us! 🌅